Challenges Faced by International Students in Canada: What You Need to Know
By Wali Khan · 2024-02-19
In this blog, we'll explore the recent changes in Canadian immigration policies and their impact on international students. From limitations on student visas to the challenges faced by students and universities, we'll cover it all.
Recent Changes in Canadian Immigration Policies
- The Canadian government has implemented new limitations and quotas for student visas, creating a specific cap on the number of applications they will approve. This cap is set at 36,000 applications for the next two years, significantly reducing the number of approved applications compared to previous years.
- The government's decision to restrict student visas is a response to the increasing pressure on housing and infrastructure caused by a surge in immigration over the past few years. The high cost of housing, especially in metropolitan cities like Vancouver and Toronto, has led to a 22% increase in rental inflation within the last two years.
- There is a growing concern over the undercounting of temporary workers and students in official population statistics, leading to a lack of accurate data for future planning and infrastructure development. This undercounting has raised questions about the long-term impact of immigration on the country's housing and economic stability.
- The government's move to limit student visas has sparked both positive and negative reactions, reflecting the diverse perspectives on Canada's immigration policies. The debate continues as individuals weigh the benefits and challenges of the new regulations, particularly in relation to long-term residency and citizenship pathways.
Recent Changes in Canadian Immigration Policies
Impact of Recent Changes on International Students and Universities
- Recent changes in rules and regulations have had a significant impact on international students and universities in the UK and Canada.
- The changes include restrictions on enrolling in undergraduate programs in private colleges and obtaining work permits for spouses of international students.
- These restrictions have caused panic among students and raised concerns for universities that heavily depend on foreign funding.
- International student fees contribute significantly more to university revenue compared to local student fees, creating a financial gap for universities if international student enrollment decreases.
- The impact of these changes is expected to affect future programs and funding for universities, leading to a potential need for government subsidies or bailouts.
- The reasons behind these changes are aimed at addressing issues related to bogus universities and controlling the impact of international student enrollment on the local job market.
Impact of Recent Changes on International Students and Universities
Challenges of International Students in Canada
- The process of investigating and taking action against bogus colleges in Canada comes with a significant cost, leading the government to consider blanket bans as a shortcut to avoid excessive expenses.
- International students in Canada often rely on part-time jobs to cover living expenses and tuition fees, with the minimum wage ranging from $15 to $16 per hour.
- Germany, while relatively immigrant-friendly, presents challenges for non-German speakers due to language barriers, impacting long-term settlement and educational opportunities for families. The schooling system in Germany evaluates and diverts children to different schools based on their performance, which can pose challenges for students with special needs.
- The cost of studying in Germany, including fees, is still relatively lower compared to the UK and Canada, making it an attractive option for international students despite the language barrier challenges.
Challenges of International Students in Canada
Challenges of Accessing Specialized Medical Care Abroad
- Parents often face challenges accessing specialized medical care for their children, leading some to consider moving to other countries with better options.
- A family from Canada moved to Dubai because they felt that their children's autism therapy was being delayed in Canada. They found Dubai to be an affordable option, with therapy costing around 250-300 dirhams per session.
- In Canada, the same therapy would have cost them approximately $800 per session if done privately, as they did not have the option for government support at that time.
- Access to specialized medical care is expensive in Dubai, and private medical insurance is necessary for affordability. Many people rely on employer's insurance to cover the high costs.
- Government funding programs in countries like Canada have long waiting periods, which can significantly delay access to necessary therapy and support for children with special needs.
- Comparing the options for education and medical care in the US, Canada, and other countries, the US stands out due to its abundant job opportunities, higher salary scale, and lower taxes, making it an attractive choice for many.
- While the path to citizenship is shorter in Canada, it comes with limited job opportunities, high taxes, and a high cost of living, especially in main cities like Toronto and Vancouver.
Challenges of Accessing Specialized Medical Care Abroad
Challenges of Immigration and Opportunities for Students
- Immigrating to metropolitan areas like GTA in Canada can be financially challenging due to high living expenses and relatively lower job salaries.
- Individuals coming from countries like Pakistan, India, or GCC countries may benefit from engaging in freelancing work to supplement their income.
- The rapid advancement of AI technology is significantly impacting work processes, reducing manual work hours, and introducing new possibilities.
- The emergence of cryptocurrency and decentralized finance (DeFi) presents both opportunities and challenges, with concerns about government regulation and control.
- Despite global disorder and ongoing challenges, it is important for individuals to strive for success and keep working hard.
Challenges of Immigration and Opportunities for Students
Conclusion:
Despite the challenges, international students in Canada have opportunities to overcome the hurdles and strive for success. With a deeper understanding of the current landscape, students can make informed decisions and navigate the path to achieving their goals.